The second annual Multi-Stakeholder Forum Science, Technology and Innovation for the SDGs (STI Forum) addressed STI for a Changing World Focus on SDGs 1, 2, 3, 5, 9, and 14. An IISD Reporting Services briefing note and an IISD SDG Knowledge Hub story explain that the Forum featured innovation pitches for scientific and technological solutions addressing the six SDGs, including: a platform for job seekers in India to apply for jobs; a knowledge exchange system connecting farmers in rural areas in Bangladesh with experts from cities all over the world through smart phones; and a virtual farmers market in Zambia. The Asian Development Bank notes that critical infrastructure in the region remains far from adequate in many countries, despite the rapid economic growth and development the region has experienced over the past decade. Global efforts need to be stepped up to address an increase in cross-border cyberattacks, hate speech and security breaches, according to the more than 6,000 delegates that took part in the Internet Governance Forum (IGF) that concluded today in Berlin. UN Deputy Secretary-General Amina Mohammed called SDG 9 a docking station for all 17 Goals. As an individual you can also contribute by composting at home, repairing and reusing as often as possible and setting up a local network to share instead of buying new products. An economy that does not overshoot the ecosystems boundaries while safeguarding basic human needs. They play a key role in introducing and promoting new technologies, facilitating international trade and enabling the efficient use of resources. UNEP Terms of Use PrivacyReport Project Concern Report Scam Contact Us. The Review discusses indicators and metrics to evaluate industry, innovation and infrastructure at the global level, including manufacturing employment, mobile and Internet penetration, and research and development (R&D) expenditures. The learner is able to identify opportunities in their own culture and nation for greener and more resilient approaches to infrastructure, understanding their overall benefits for societies, especially with regard to disaster risk reduction. Once the acute phase of the COVID-19 crisis is over, governments will need. Martin2019-11-26T15:20:02-05:0026 Nov 2019|. Least developed countries, in particular, need to accelerate the development of their manufacturing sector if they are to meet the 2030 target, and scale up investment in scientific research and innovation. While official development assistance (ODA) to developing countries for economic infrastructure, primarily in transport, totaled around US$57 billion in 2015, an increase of 32% since 2010 (SDG Progress Report), closing these gaps will require large investments of approximately US$1-1.5 trillion annually in infrastructure, innovation and industry in developing countries. In addition to SDG 9, the HLPF will review six other SDGs: SDG 1 (no poverty), SDG 2 (zero hunger), SDG 3 (good health and well-being), SDG 5 (gender equality), SDG 14 (life below water), and SDG 17 (partnerships for the Goals). Opt not to print. Globally. In order to contribute to sustainable innovation, students should learn to think in a systematic way and to work with future scenarios. Another alternative is using or setting up a local currency which can only be used to buy products in your local community. Events, Articles and Publications Related to SDG 9. Some of the more salient details from the brief, as well as other relevant points, are highlighted and elaborated on below. The sustainable transformation process of your organisation influences your stakeholders since experiencing sustainable practices has a positive impact on individual sustainable behavior. 
The learner is able to argue for sustainable, resilient and inclusive infrastructure in the local area. In your classroom you can talk about subjects such as the circular economy and encourage students to think about how they can contribute to it. This included 118GW of new solar systems, and 61GW of wind turbines. In addition, such partnerships are critical to ensure that the SDGs are implemented in all parts of the globe, especially in more vulnerable regional and countries, such as Africa and the LDCs. Innovation and technological progress are key to finding lasting solutions to both economic and environmental challenges, such as increased resource and energy-efficiency. . In order to promote sustainable industrialisation, circular business models should become the norm. According to the Review, progress on SDG target 9.2 in global manufacturing employment over time is mixed. This sum may need to be even greater in some subregions, such as the Pacific small island developing states. more than ever to accelerate economic recovery, create jobs, reduce poverty, and stimulate productive investment. The Review also discusses mobile network coverage (SDG target 9.c.1), which increased from 41.7% in 2006 to 95% of the worlds population and 85% of people in LDCs covered by a mobile cellular signal by the end of 2016. Save the planet. Infrastructure and innovation are important driving forces for a more sustainable economy. The article recommends that countries undertake efforts to close the gender digital divide, which will help realize, inter alia: SDG target 9.c (achieve universal affordable Internet access by 2020); SDG target 1.4 (ensure equal access to basic services and appropriate new technology for women and men); and SDG target 5.b (implement policies to empower women through technology). Building ICT skills of individuals and enterprises, developing relevant Internet content, strengthening regulatory frameworks and promoting trust can help ensure that improved access leads to improved use. In terms of communications infrastructure, more than half of the worlds population is now online and almost the entire world population lives in an area covered by a mobile network. UNGA President Peter Thompson said the meeting had planted a seed about the need for an innovation mechanism at the UN. As an alternative you can also use your savings to finance social or environmental projects or businesses through alternative financing such as crowdfunding or microfinancing. Information and communication technologies have been on the frontlines of the COVID-19 response. In addition, the Review points out that investments in local infrastructure and technologies, such as water pumps, electricity, clean cook stoves, mini-grids, mills and grinding machinery, and transport, can support local and inclusive growth, increase efficiency, and reduce time taken up by caring activities, particularly for women. Governments also, inter alia, stressed the need to: address citizens fears about losing jobs to technology and help them prepare for new jobs; and provide resources for countries to implement new technologies and close the digital divide. The article explains that extreme gender inequalities exist in Internet access, digital skills and online rights across developing countries, due to high costs, lack of digital skills, scarcity of content relevant to womens empowerment, and barriers to women speaking freely and privately online. (R&D) as a proportion of GDP increased from 1.5 per cent in 2000 to 1.7 per cent in 2015 and remained almost unchanged in 2017, but was only less than 1 per cent in developing regions. Another challenge relates to inadequate transport, which leads to higher trading costs, decreased export competitiveness and less attraction for foreign direct investment (FDI), particularly in landlocked developing countries (LLDCs). Such divides also apply to larger and smaller enterprises and urban and rural areas. Once the acute phase of the COVID-19 crisis is over, governments will need investments in infrastructure more than ever to accelerate economic recovery, create jobs, reduce poverty, and stimulate productive investment. have immense potential for industrialization in food and beverages (agro-industry), and textiles and garments, with good prospects for sustained employment generation and higher productivity, In 2019, the amount of new renewable power capacity added (excluding large hydro).
1990-2022, IISD. The Review observes that sometimes access does not translate into use because of issues related to affordability, low ICT literacy rates, scarce local content, and lack of trust. promoting collaboration among stakeholders to reduce technology gaps. Globally, investment in research and development (R&D) as a proportion of GDP increased from 1.5 per cent in 2000 to 1.7 per cent in 2015 and remained almost unchanged in 2017, but was only less than 1 per cent in developing regions. The Thematic Review describes a number of challenges in achieving SDG 9. Some examples of linkages between SDG 9 and other SDGs are elaborated below. The hope is that experiences shared at the HLPF, including national experiences with adopting advanced technologies and infrastructures, and the role of international collaboration in this regard, will help advance SDG 9 and related Goals and targets, motivate increased public and private sector investment, and inspire more South-South cooperation as well. Undertaking actions to reduce negative ecological and social impacts benefits the environment and your organisations stakeholders. In order to do this we suggest to pay attention to your organisations use of energy and resources, your way of organising transport, logistics and catering, inspired by research innovations and new technologies. The Thematic Review states that: over 1.1 billion people lack access to electricity; 663 million people lack access to clean water; 2.4 billion require adequate sanitation; and one third of the worlds population is not served by all-weather roads. Also in an effort to advance SDG 9, ECOSOC convened a Special Meeting on Innovations in Infrastructure Development and Promoting Sustainable Industrialization that highlighted SDG 9s relevance and interlinkages with other Goals and targets. The learner is able to understand that with changing resource availability (peak oil, peak everything) and other external shocks and stresses (e.g. SDG 9 is one of the SDGs that will be reviewed by the 2017 session of the High-level Political Forum on Sustainable Development (HLPF), which is convening under the theme Eradicating poverty and promoting prosperity in a changing world from 10-19 July 2017. For example, the Secretary-Generals report on Progress towards the SDGs states that global employment in manufacturing and manufacturing-related services grew from around 262 million in 1970 to 482 million in 2014. SME finance can help advance SDG 9, as well as progress on SDG 8 (decent work and economic growth) and SDG 5, if such access covers women-owned firms. This SDG is closely related to SDG 17 since open science and co-creation in partnerships with other stakeholders are crucial for sustainable research and innovation. The learner is able to evaluate various forms of industrialisation and compare their resilience. SDG 9 has approximately 20 targets and indicators related to its three pillars and is closely linked to other SDGs related to job creation, sustainable livelihoods, improved health, technology and skills development, gender equality, food security, green technologies and climate change. The coronavirus pandemic has revealed the urgent need for resilient infrastructure. Sustainable Development Goal 9 (SDG 9) is based on three interconnected pillars: infrastructure, industry and innovation. This policy brief reviews progress on SDG 9 and considers the role of SDG 9 in achieving other SDGs. The Thematic Review highlights a significant increase in mobile coverage and Internet access globally, while acknowledging that coverage and access vary depending on the country, region and level of economic development. Why do the Sustainable Development Goals matter? The pandemic is. The learner is able to find collaborators to develop sustainable and contextual industries that responds to our shifting challenges and also to reach new markets; The learner is able to recognise and reflect their own personal demands on the local infrastructure such as their carbon and water footprints and food miles. does not have access to mobile broadband networks. As an organisation you can contribute to open-science innovation and research by being open to human diversity in the workplace and supporting intercultural and cross-border collaboration. The Review focuses on: a global perspective on SDG 9; linkages with other SDGs; challenges; financing SDG 9 implementation; partnerships; and recommendations. The increase in absolute numbers, on the other hand, is the result of rapid population growth. In terms of communications infrastructure, more than half of the worlds population is now online and almost the entire world population lives in an area covered by a mobile network. In countries where data are available, the number of people employed in renewable energy sectors is presently around 2.3 million. hard and causing disruptions in global value chains and the supply of products. The, Economic and Social Survey of Asia and the Pacific. The global share of manufacturing value added in GDP, increased from 15.2per cent in 2005 to 16.3per cent in 2017. , driven by the fast growth of manufacturing in Asia. The HLPF will further elaborate on areas where more progress can be made, as well as on: policy coherence among development, infrastructure, industrialization and STI; integrated national policy approaches; and the identification of gaps and successes. The Review also highlights some challenges to financing at this level, explaining that: investing in rural, small-scale infrastructure usually requires high transaction costs and difficulties in achieving economies of scale; and large-scale penetration of financial services in the agri-food and rural sectors, which are often composed of small-scale operators, presents obstacles related to lack of credit records and access to collateral. UNEP Copenhagen Climate Centre (UNEP-CCC). Overcoming this challenge requires transit cooperation, multimodal transport, transport corridors, and efficient transit facilities. This starts with providing access to everyone to communication technology and research. This allows them to understand how their personal choices influence sustainability on the global scale and in the long term. While progress has been made, significantly more financing and investments are required to achieve SDG 9. lived within reach of a mobile-cellular signal, and 90 per cent of people could access the Internet through a third generation (3G) or higher-quality network. While medium- and high-tech products contributed around 80% of total manufacturing output in developed countries, the share is less that 10% in LDCs. The learner can define the term resilience in the context of infrastructure and spatial planning, understanding key concepts such as modularity and diversity, and apply it to their local community and nationwide. The Economic and Social Survey of Asia and the Pacific highlights that making infrastructure resilient to disasters and climate change will require an additional investment of $434 billion per year. The choice of your investments and investors (such as your bank) should be deliberate, taking into account the CSR policy of your bank and the organisations you work with. As the pandemic reshapes the way in which we work, keep in touch, go to school and shop for essentials, it has never been more important to bridge the digital divide for the 3.6 billion people who remain offline, unable to access online education, employment or critical health and sanitation advice. Excerpts may only be used with appropriate academic citation and a link back to the corresponding article/page used. The learner is able to access financial services such as loans or microfinance to support their own enterprises. The meeting identified infrastructures potential and limitations and pointed to infrastructure, industrial production, technology, and digital economies as key drivers of growth and poverty eradication. As STI Forum Co-Chair Macharia Kamau, Kenya, noted: the fourth industrial revolutionthe cyber revolutionis upon us and we have no choice but to jump on board. The HLPFs review of SDG 9, scheduled for 13 July, will offer an opportunity to review the extent to which countries have joined a revolution to build resilient infrastructure, promote inclusive and sustainable industrialization and foster innovation. ECOSOC President Frederick Shava highlighted that lack of transport, energy and communications in Africa limits opportunities, and lamented so much untapped potential, stressing peoples desire and capacity to create and innovate. Students should learn how to sort waste properly. In addition, poor access to infrastructure, particularly for transportation, electricity and energy, hinders development, diversification and value addition in agriculture and agro-industry in rural areas, especially in sub-Saharan Africa. SDG 9 has interlinkages with many other Goals and targets, including industry-related targets associated with job creation, sustainable livelihoods and food security, for example.
However, in relative terms, the proportion of those employed in manufacturing decreased between 1970 and 1990 and has been remained stable due, in large part, to a structural shift away from direct employment in manufacturing in developed countries, and a trend towards more technologically complicated products and emerging technologies, such as automation technology, robotics and artificial intelligence. This policy brief reviews SDG 9 progress and considers the role of SDG 9 in achieving other SDGs. utilize financing tools for investing in infrastructure projects that help empower women economically, and track the impact of these investments. Contributing to sustainable development by undertaking actions based on the SDGs should be a priority for all organisations. Global manufacturing growth has been steadily declining, even before the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic. Global manufacturing growth has been steadily declining, even before the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic. How industrial development matters to the well-being of the population, Industrialization As A Driver of Sustained Prosperity, Internet Governance Forum: We must act now to tackle the threats of cyberspace, In the face of increasing digital divides and cyberattacks, UN Chief calls for transforming the Internet as a powerful force for good, Global Cooperation And Regulation Key In Addressing Multilayered Threats Posed By New Technology, ECOSOC Youth Forum: Robotics Team, SDG Media Zone ECOSOC Youth Forum 2018, #SDGLive at #WEF18: Digital Technology and Trade for Global Growth, #SDGLive at #WEF18: Innovative Financing for HER, Moment for Nature essential to beat back threats, spur climate action, WMO warns of frequent heatwaves in decades ahead, Record 40C UK temperatures linked to climate change: WMO, Kenyas Kuruwitu corals are back, thanks to local conservation drive. The crisis has accelerated the digitalization of many businesses and services, including teleworking and video conferencing systems in and out of the workplace, as well as access to healthcare, education and essential goods and services. Students can contribute to SDG 9 by collaborating, speaking up and acting for positive economic change. For SDG 9 you should initiate an impact assessment of your infrastructure in order to make it more sustainable, resilient and inclusive. Because of strong rising interest in energy alternatives, the possible total employment for renewables by 2030 is 20 million jobs. In order to find sustainable solutions for economic, social and environmental challenges, technological progress, sharing knowledge, sustainable infrastructure and sustainable investments are key. The pandemic is hitting manufacturing industries hard and causing disruptions in global value chains and the supply of products. The Review explains that while 80% of SMEs have access to some financial services, only 37% receive the necessary credit to compete, grow and create more jobs in the formal sector. SDG target 9.3 recognizes the importance of access to financial services, including credit for small-scale industries in developing countries. Calling for collective responsibility to face the challenges of nefarious use of digital technology, United Nations Secretary-General Antnio Guterres told the fourteenth Internet Governance Forum in Berlin, Germany, that the growing frequency and severity of cyber-attacks are undermining trust and encouraging States to adopt offensive postures for the hostile use of cyberspace. SDG 9 is one of the SDGs that will be reviewed by the 2017 HLPF. resilient to disasters and climate change will require an additional investment of $434 billion per year. The Thematic Review considers progress made on SDG 9 targets. The World Bank estimates that developing countries need to invest around 4.5 per cent of GDP to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals and at the same time limit global warming to no more than 2 degrees Celsius. Sustainable Development Knowledge Platform, United Nations Sustainable Development Group, The Sustainable Development Goals:Our Framework for COVID-19 Recovery, UN Secretary-Generals Strategy for Financing the 2030 Agenda, ActNow | Food Challenge | Sustainable Recipes, The Lazy Persons Guide to Saving the World, Inclusive and sustainable industrialization, together with.
This sum may need to be even greater in some subregions, such as the Pacific small island developing states. However, the world still has a long way to go to fully tap this potential. Sustainable innovation is also a driving force for new business opportunities, creating partnerships with other organisations. It is estimated that in 2019, 96.5 per cent were covered by at least a 2G network, The coronavirus pandemic has revealed the urgent, . They play a key role in introducing and promoting new technologies, facilitating international trade and enabling the efficient use of resources.
Approximately 11.1% of households in LDCs had Internet access at the end of 2016, compared to 83.8% in developed countries. The Internet Governance Forum (IGF) concluded today with a consensus highlighting the importance of the rule of law and global cooperation to ensure a safe cyberspace. An UNCTAD press release explains that the report urges targeted investment policies in developing countries to build connectivity infrastructure, promote digital firms and support digitalization of the broader economy. We also suggest analysing the impact of your investments and your partnerships with other organisations such as your suppliers. As noted in the introduction, East and South Asia have made significant progress towards realizing the Goal while industrialization levels remain low or have stagnated in Sub-Saharan Africa. During the event, UNGA President Peter Thomson emphasized the need to manage risks associated with STI advancements, including protection from cyberattacks, privacy concerns and loss of jobs due to innovation. This policy brief is part of a special series of background policy briefs developed by the SDG Knowledge Hub in preparation for the 2017 session of the HLPF. When you start adopting the principles of the circular economy such as zero waste and cradle to cradle, you provide a great example to your community. The Thematic Review explains that financing SDG 9 implementation will require significant investments in infrastructure and innovation and presents examples of how investments in SDG 9 can also contribute to progress on other SDGs. As an individual you can also contribute to SDG 9 by advocating for access to research and communication technologies for everybody in your community. Leveraging urban agriculture to support cities. The Asian Development Bank notes that critical infrastructure in the region remains far from adequate in many countries, despite the rapid economic growth and development the region has experienced over the past decade. These partnerships and tools are indicative of the importance that organizations and governments are placing on, inter alia, innovation and digital connectivity, and on advancing the SDGs, particularly SDG 9. provides policy options to harness the potential of digital technologies. Two preparatory events convened in advance of the Special Meeting: one focused on infrastructure development and promoting sustainable industrialization (Dakar, Senegal, on 26 March); and one on agriculture and agro-industries development (Victoria Falls, Zimbabwe, from 24-26 April). The learner is able to encourage their communities to shift their infrastructure and industrial development toward more resilient and sustainable forms. The brief reflects on relevant events leading up to the HLPF and draws on the 2017 HLPF Thematic Review of SDG 9 and other reports to illustrate gaps and challenges in achieving SDG 9 and to highlight linkages with and positive impacts on other SDGs. As an individual you can try to implement the cradle to cradle and zero waste principles of the circular economy in your own life and home. that developing countries need to invest around 4.5 per cent of GDP to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals and at the same time limit global warming to no more than 2 degrees Celsius. , can unleash dynamic and competitive economic forces that generate employment and income. SDG 9 is about fostering innovation, access to knowledge and research, sustainable construction and promoting sustainable investments. Many banks have subsidiaries in tax havens, thus encouraging their clients to do the same and hide their fortune. Disparities also exist regarding the number of researchers per million people, with a global average of 1,098 researchers in 2014, 3,739 per million in developed countries and only 63 researchers per million in LDCs. You can have a look at the corporate social responsibility (CSR) report of your own bank. Capacity investment in solar slipped 3per cent to $131.1 billion in 2019, while that in wind climbed 6per cent to $138.2 billion , the first time that wind has outweighed solar. The SDG Update compiles the news, commentary and upcoming events that are published on the SDG Knowledge Hub each day, delivering information on the implementation of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development to your inbox. These pillars all share the objective of achieving socially inclusive and environmentally sustainable economic development. However, while the spread of Internet access is driven by mobile technologies, more than half the worlds population still lacks Internet access, which is limited and unaffordable for many, particularly in LDCs. The learner is able to innovate and develop sustainable enterprises to respond to their countries industrial needs. The financial system has a very big impact on the global economy because of the type of businesses and projects they fund, funding for example the coal industry which is a big CO2 emitter. Are you sure you want to print? Given the present gaps in information, this is no doubt a very conservative figure. The crisis has accelerated the digitalization of many businesses and services, including teleworking and video conferencing systems in and out of the workplace, as well as access to healthcare, education and essential goods and services. The learner understands the concepts of sustainable infrastructure and industrialisation and societys needs for a systemic approach to their development. The, 2020 Financing for Sustainable Development Report. In addition, innovation is required for the delivery, distribution and consumption of energy, food, water, and housing, while access to ICTs is critical for achieving SDG 4 (quality education), SDG 8 and SDG 10 (reduced inequalities), among others. This will help them to identify opportunities in their own communities for greener and more resilient solutions and to make smart choices in their own life. 9 Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure, 12 Responsible Consumption and Production, https://www.un.org/sustainabledevelopment/infrastructure-industrialization/, 9.1 Develop quality, reliable, sustainable and resilient infrastructure, including regional and transborder infrastructure, to support economic development and human well-being, with a focus on affordable and equitable access for all, 9.2 Promote inclusive and sustainable industrialisation and, by 2030, significantly raise industrys share of employment and gross domestic product, in line with national circumstances, and double its share in least developed countries, 9.3 Increase the access of small-scale industrial and other enterprises, in particular in developing countries, to financial services, including affordable credit, and their integration into value chains and markets, 9.4 By 2030, upgrade infrastructure and retrofit industries to make them sustainable, with increased resource-use efficiency and greater adoption of clean and environmentally sound technologies and industrial processes, with all countries taking action in accordance with their respective capabilities, 9.5 Enhance scientific research, upgrade the technological capabilities of industrial sectors in all countries, in particular developing countries, including, by 2030, encouraging innovation and substantially increasing the number of research and development workers per 1 million people and public and private research and development spending, 9.a Facilitate sustainable and resilient infrastructure development in developing countries through enhanced financial, technological and technical support to African countries, least developed countries, landlocked developing countries and small island developing States, 9.b Support domestic technology development, research and innovation in developing countries, including by ensuring a conducive policy environment for, inter alia, industrial diversification and value addition to commodities, 9.c Significantly increase access to information and communications technology and strive to provide universal and affordable access to the Internet in least developed countries by 2020.