hiroshima apush definition


Court upheld the president's power to intern probable threats during wartime; Supreme Court upheld the order providing for the relocation of Japanese Americans. It called for the elimination of Jews, non-conformists, homosexuals, non-Aryans, and mentally and physically disabled; mass slaughter carried out by the Nazi government of Germany before and during World War II. The U.S. Army in the Pacific had been pursuing an "island-hopping" campaign, moving north from Australia towards Japan.

German/Hitler's air force. The 33rd U.S. president, who succeeded Franklin D. Roosevelt upon Roosevelt's death in April 1945. Battle fought very close to Hawaii in 1942, an American victory that saved Hawaii from Japanese takeover; Americans sank 4 Japanese aircraft carriers. Why?

A propaganda character designed to increase production of female workers in the factories. Code name given to the development of the US atomic bomb during World War II. The Manhattan Project was the name of the top secret program that developed the atomic bomb, African American leader of the Brotherhood of Sleeping car porters, organized threat for the march to Washington if discrimination was not ended; spokes person for the black race during ww2, wanted black people to be allowed into war, December, 1944-January, 1945 - After recapturing France, the Allied advance became stalled along the German border. The National Assembly, summoned at Vichy(capital) to ratify the armistice, was persuaded by Pierre Laval to grant Philippe Ptain authority to assume full powers in the French State. It was not until 1988 that Congress formally apologized and agreed to pay $20,000 to each survivor. They were extravagant suits that called for attention. It was a protest against their lower class status. The OPA froze wages and prices and initiated a rationing program for items such as gas, oil, butter, meat, sugar, coffee and shoes in order to support the war effort and prevent inflation. A nuclear weapon that unleashes a large amount of energy through nuclear fission; Two atomic bombs were dropped on Japan (Hiroshima and Nagasaki) which forced Japan to surrender and ended WWII. worn by African/Mexican American teens.

Worn at a time when other Americans were wearing their uniforms.

June 6, 1944; 175000 Allied troops invading 50 mile stretch of beaches of Normandy; heavily fortified; Also called Operation Overload; early hours of the day were spent with airborne attacks to break up the German resistance. It became a rallying symbol for women to do their part.

After the war, Truman was crucial in the implementation of the Marshall Plan, which greatly accelerated Western Europe's economic recovery.

(August 6, 1945), City in Japan, the first to be destroyed by an atomic bomb, on August 6, 1945.

The beaches of Normandy (which were broken into 5 groups) were stormed by US, British, Canadian, Free French, and Polish forces; Leader of the Allied forces in Europe during WW2--leader of troops in Africa and commander in DDay invasion-elected president-president during integration of Little Rock Central High School, leader of the Allied forces in Europe during WW2--leader of troops in Africa and commander in DDay invasion-president during integration of Little Rock Central High School, American B-29 bomber that dropped the atomic bomb on Hiroshima, Japan, on August 6, 1945, Italian nuclear physicist (in the United States after 1939) who worked on artificial radioactivity caused by neutron bombardment and who headed the group that in 1942 produced the first controlled nuclear reaction (1901-1954); "Manhattan Project", one of the Solomon Islands in southwest Pacific, Japanese building airstrip, August 1942 battle, Allies won; US soldiers got their first experience with difficult jungle warfare here. In the winter of 1944, Germany staged a massive counterattack in Belgium and Luxembourg which pushed a 30 mile "bulge" into the Allied lines. He tried to use it to bomb England into submission, but this strategy failed. What was the purpose in forming the United Nations? it increased tensions between minorities and the police; "zoot suit riots", World History: Patterns of Interaction (Georgia), Dahia Ibo Shabaka, Larry S. Krieger, Linda Black, Phillip C. Naylor, Roger B. Beck, Holt McDougal World History: Ancient Civilizations Through the Renaissance, World History: The Human Journey (Modern World).

Work on the bomb was carried out in great secrecy by a team including US physicists Enrico Fermi and J. Robert Oppenheimer. Japanese-American soldiers who served in segregated army units.

(July 1940 - September 1944) French regime in World War II after the German defeat of France.

They earned more medals for bravery in combat than any other unit in WWII. The first test took place on July 16, 1945, near Alamogordo, New Mexico, and the next month the US Air Force dropped bombs on Japan. President Wilson had sought to intervene militarily in World War I shortly after its outbreak in 1914 but was unable to do so because of a lack of public support. Describe the urban social classes that emerged during the Tang and Song periods. The bombing hastened the end of World War II; 70,000+ Japanese citizens killed, A methodical plan orchestrated by Hitler to ensure German supremacy.

In what ways did Neolithic peoples dramatically improve their lives?

In India, for which achievement is the Gupta Golden Age best known? Which of Napoleons mistakes was the most serious? The Franco-German armistice (June 1940) divided France into two zones: one under German military occupation and one under nominal French control (the southeastern two-fifths of the country). By the time the fighting ended on June 2, 1945, the U.S. had lost 50,000 men and the Japanese 100,000. the Japanese internment camps in the US, to stop any spying, conspiracy, etc., to keep Japanese Americans living in California and near the West coast from helping the enemy in case of an invasion and intention was to protect the Japanese Americans from the anger of their neighbors. The antirepublican Vichy government collaborated with the Germans and became increasingly a tool of German policy, especially after the Germans occupied the whole of France in 1942. Instituted in 1942, this agency was in charge of stabilizing prices and rents and preventing speculation, profiteering, hoarding and price administration. (1944) - Japanese Internment - Japanese American was convicted of not reporting to internment camp. The RAF also had radar, a new electronic device that gave the British enough early warning so they would not be caught by surprise. The Allies stopped the German advance and threw them back across the Rhine with heavy losses, temporary workers; US govt negotiated an agreement with Mexico in July 1942 to import braceros to relieve labor shortages in agriculture caused by conscription and the movement of rural workers to city factories; they were classified as foreign laborers rather than as immigrants; made up for lack of workers when many citizens went into war, The first real programmable digital computer, deciphered a huge amount of intercepted German messages. By early 1944 the Resistance movement against the Gestapo and Vichy militias created a period of civil war in France, and after the liberation of Paris the Vichy regime was abolished. Truman, who led the country through the last few months of World War II, is best known for making the controversial decision to use two atomic bombs against Japan in August 1945 (Hiroshima) .

The RAF (Royal Air Force) though fewer in number, were more maneuverable then German planes.

Civil rights organization; they were famous for freedom rides which drew attention to Southern barbarity, leading to the passing of civil rights legislation. after Mexicans were labelled as dangerous, this suits became a way to identify them. On April 1, 1945, they invaded Okinawa, only 300 miles south of the Japanese home islands.