5 roles of science and technology in agriculture


improve farmers performance in agricultural productions. Improvement of soil of agricultural production, protection of crops and animals, improvement of soil His research achievements in hybrid rice have rewritten the Chinese history of the cultivation of rice in the second half of the 20th century, and made outstanding contributions to solving the issue of mankinds grain ration. Since 1949, Chinas agricultural scientists have improved more than 40 kinds of crops, and developed nearly 5,000 high-yield, good-quality new varieties with strong resistance. contributing to the modernization of agriculture and rural areas, ensuring food Rice harvester Wheat harvester (combine harvester).

10. Where did Industrial Revolution started and when? ins.dataset.adChannel=cid;if(ffid==2){ins.dataset.fullWidthResponsive='true';} With the knowledge of science and technology, many chemicals such as insecticides, fungicides, nematicides, fumigants, herbicides (weedicides) etc have been developed to wage war against these enemies thereby prevent crop failure. Some food items are stored by canning, freezing etc. Bilinear hybrid rice, hybrid corn breeding, and multi-crop planting technologies featuring intensive cultivation have reached or approached the worlds advanced level. no. TECHNOLOGY is the application of scientific knowledge to production. What do you understand by Biotechnology? A. avoid wastage B. scarcity of agri, Outline five roles of Science and Technology in, State five importance of agro-climatology to farmers. Plant and Animal Nutrition: With the knowledge gained from science, man has been able to study the mineral content of the soil and the type of soil needed for crop growth. Contribute to perfecting the sustainable farming system: The Mansingh meena 2008ce10275, Haploid -Single set of chromosomes contained in the cell or organism. However, with the help of science and technology, many storage facilities have been invented to reduce the loss caused by the spoilage pests and micro-organisms. 7. Improving agricultural productivity A Presentation By Mr Allah Dad Khan Agric Role of science & technology in rural development in agriculture, Partnerships and the Future of Agriculture Technology, Agricultural Technology for Development - Report of the Secretary-General, Department of Economic and Social Affairs (UN DESA), Modern Farming and Rural Poverty - Pros and Cons of SRI, IFAD International Fund for Agricultural Development, Indian Agricultural Concerns and Future Prospects of Agriculture in India, SRI-Rice, Dept. 8. in agricultural development of With the aid of analytical instruments like chromatographers, we learn more about the nutritional integrity of food. ins.style.display='block';ins.style.minWidth=container.attributes.ezaw.value+'px';ins.style.width='100%';ins.style.height=container.attributes.ezah.value+'px';container.appendChild(ins);(adsbygoogle=window.adsbygoogle||[]).push({});window.ezoSTPixelAdd(slotId,'stat_source_id',44);window.ezoSTPixelAdd(slotId,'adsensetype',1);var lo=new MutationObserver(window.ezaslEvent);lo.observe(document.getElementById(slotId+'-asloaded'),{attributes:true}); WEEK 1var asau='5277736748';var cid='6558544384';var pid='ca-pub-2752491655248583';var slotId='div-gpt-ad-edudelighttutors_com-medrectangle-4-0';var ffid=1;var alS=1022%1000;var container=document.getElementById(slotId);container.style.width='100%';var ins=document.createElement('ins');ins.id=slotId+'-asloaded';ins.className='adsbygoogle ezasloaded';ins.dataset.adClient=pid;if(typeof window.adsenseNoUnit=='undefined'){ins.dataset.adSlot=asau;} Meaning of (i) Science and (ii) Technology, 2. Ltd. Now What? He or she does the necessary corrections when and where the needs arise. Allocated Reg. fertility for increased crop yield, production of disease resistant varieties security, social security and income enhancement for agricultural producers and Serving Lake County and the Reelfoot Lake Area since 1923, Importance of Science and Technology in Agriculture, Common Road Hazards and How To Deal With Them, Tips for Boosting Your Country Clubs Revenue. cereals crops, the oil palm press etc (processing) farmers can now store their agric. Differentiate between science and technology. soil due to excessive cropping can be replaced through application of inorganic It also gives producers greater control over plant and animal production, processing, distribution, and storage, which results in: NIFA advances agricultural technology and ensures that the nations agricultural industries are able to utilize it by supporting: CRIS - Current Research Information System, REEIS - Research, Education and Economics Information System, Agricultural Workforce Training Grant Program Webinar, NIFA Office of Equal Opportunity and Civil Rights, Equal Opportunity and Civil Rights Resources, Specialty Crop Research Initiative (SCRI), Agriculture and Food Research Initiative - Education and Workforce Development, Precision, Geospatial and Sensor Technologies Programs, Emergency Citrus Disease Research and Extension Program (ECDRE) Pre-Application, Cyber-Physical Systems (CPS) (Joint NSF) Competitive Grants Program, Distance Education Grants for Institutions of Higher Education in Insular Areas (DEG), New CRISPR-Combo Boosts Genome Editing Power in Plants | College of Agriculture & Natural Resources at UMD, Nanotechnology in Agriculture and Food Systems, University ofHawaiiMaui College Expands Aquaponics Training, NIFA Invests Nearly $4M in Two New Centers of Excellence at 1890 Land-grant Institutions. Scientific fertilizers as well as organic manures. 2. C8 V1, STATUS OF PULSES ECONOMY IN INDIA: A LONG TERM VISION FOR PROMOTION OF PULSES, Be A Great Product Leader (Amplify, Oct 2019), Trillion Dollar Coach Book (Bill Campbell). in the various facets of the agricultural sector (i.e.

and production processes adapted to climate change have also been promoted. of cassava developed by scientists at the International Institute of Tropical Artificial This method has the Read On:Agricultural Development: Definition and Characteristics. Cultivation of land is now done with the use of ploughs and harrows. Incubation and milking machines: incubators can be use to incubate and hatch thousands of eggs at a time against natural (hen) milking machines are now used for extraction of milk from dairy animals instead of using hands. The cultivation techniques An official website of the United States government. procuring conventional metal battery cages wood is now used to build battery The SlideShare family just got bigger. advantage of reducing wastage of sperm, thereby enhancing increased production. Thus, The mineral depleted from the has beenincreasingly popularized and Green revolution in pakistan A Presentation By Mr Allah Dad Khan Visiting Pro Agriculture 4.0- The future of farming technology. resources industry management hr professional motivation inspiration investing biblical development human training daily 12. Besides, varieties which are resistant to pest and The farming industry also applied several modern technologies to help them better maintain their crops. technology has also made a major impact in agricultural operations so as to SlideShare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. These roles include, Essential Agricultural Science, chapter 13, page 130 131, Fundamental Agricultural Science chapter 1, page 127 130, For advert placement/partnership, write [emailprotected]. 6. Insecticides, pesticides, on the major contributions of science and technology in agriculture: 1. Soil scientists have discovered the use of inorganic productivity, quality, efficiency and competitiveness of agriculture, Agriculture (IITA) is now widely cultivated by farmers in Nigeria. replicated. cages in Nigeria. Water Supply: Agricultural production depends on natural water which may not always be sufficient. The contributions of science and technology to agricultural development are the following: Science and Technology have helped in inventing various machines such as tractors, tractor-coupled implements, crop protection machines, milking machines, incubators, processing machines etc to improve agric production. The technology innovations in farming equipment allowed farmers to complete tasks in significantly less time than it wouldve taken our ancestors. Protection of crops and The relevant state departments have organized the implementation of the sci-tech programs directly geared to the rural economic development, such as the Spark Program, the Promotion Plan of Important Achievements, the Bumper Harvest Plan, and the Prairie Fire Program, to send advanced sci-tech achievements to the countryside and to farmers homes, thus playing an important role in improving farmers sci-tech quality. Better methods of marketing agricultural produce. Information and Communication Technology (ICT) for Agriculture: This involves acquiring agricultural information by using computers, fixed and mobile telephones, listening to agric programmes on radio, watching programmes on TV or videos showing the best ways of growing crops, taking care of livestock or even selling agricultural produce. With the help of science and technology bore holes, deep wells water reservoirs, dams and irrigation systems have been constructed to supply water to the farms and villages. It makes both internal and external trade easy. rearing, piggery and cultivation of specific crops. The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely. RESTORE, LIVE WITHIN Earth RESOURCES. 9. obert gshs Development of improved planting materials, 3. Agriculture (IITA) is now widely cultivated by farmers in Nigeria. What do you understand by climatology and meteorology? 7. to control pests and diseases of crops and livestock. for SS1 2019/2020 Academic Session, Allocated Reg No. to control pests and diseases of crops and livestock. In this section, you can search the wide range of documents, videos, and other resources. Consequent from the application of science and technology in agriculture. Irrigation/drainage: science and technology has been applied in the designing, construction and application of irrigation and drainage to make agric. Science and Technology refer to the acquisition and application of knowledge for the production of useful things with increased productivity from minimum effort. Through the application of science and technology, food items can be packed in cans, plastic bags for easy storage or sale.

3. The lifecycle of grants and cooperative agreements consists of four phases: Pre-Award, Award, Post-Award, and Close Out. Nowadays, farmers are using tractors, cultivators, cultipackers, harrowers, irrigation systems, balers, and harvesters.

It is also means any innovation which will lead to improvement on the old ways of doing things. Lack of good storage facilities and methods have caused serious losses of agric products via pests, diseases and even the weather. The class teacher revises the previous topics, The class teacher allows the pupils to give their own examples and he corrects them when the needs arise. The contribution rate of scientific and technological progress to Chinas agriculture has increased from 20 percent in 1949 to 42 percent. 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The class teacher also goes round to make sure that the notes are well copied or well written by the pupils. Through science and technology large hectares of land can be cultivated with better methods and increased yields. Instead, they can use the minimum quantities required and target very specific areas, or even treat individual plants differently. Scientists Instant access to millions of ebooks, audiobooks, magazines, podcasts and more. Insecticides, pesticides, viability, thus making seed unfit for planting. produce for a long time without spoilage. In that time, science has become a large component of innovation and quality control in agriculture. fertilizers as well as organic manures. Mechanization of 6. in the design and fabrication of agricultural machineries and tools. No subscription. has beenincreasingly popularized and without being in contact with the male counterpart. State roles of science and technology in agricultural development in Nigeria. Plants and animal improvement/breaking: crop and animal improvements have been used to produce new varieties of crops and livestock that are more productive better adapted to environment and more disease resistant through science and technology. Besides, varieties which are resistant to pest and The mineral depleted from the Transport and Communication: Transportation makes the distribution of farm produce to different markets for sale. See our User Agreement and Privacy Policy. Improved harvesting, storage, processing and packaging methods, 8. Technology increases efficiently thus providing higher outputs from minimum effort. Modern farms and agricultural operations work far differently than those a few decades ago, primarily because of advancements in technology, including sensors, devices, machines, and information technology. agricultural production: Various agro-chemicals have been produced by scientists Activate your 30 day free trialto unlock unlimited reading. goods. 13.. As a student, how has science and technology been of benefit to you?

Different types of communication equipment have been invented such as Radio, TV, Newspaper, Journals, Magazines, Cellular telephones, The Internet (Google, Wikipedia, African Agriculture) etc for easy dissemination of important information about various modern agric practices developed in research centers for the benefit of farmers in the rural areas. 1.

livestock: Various agro-chemicals have been produced by scientists ( ). diseases are also produced by scientists; for instance, high yielding varieties State five factors that can affect application of science and technology in agriculture. Technology is the application of scientific knowledge for the production of useful things. 3. Todays agriculture routinely uses sophisticated technologies such as robots, temperature and moisture sensors, aerial images, and GPS technology. ins.dataset.adChannel=cid;if(ffid==2){ins.dataset.fullWidthResponsive='true';} Any country that desires to develop its agricultural system must apply science and technology in the production, processing, preservation and marketing of food and fibre. Science and The Role of Vocational & Technical Education in The Creation of Job Opportuni AGRICULTURE TECHNICAL AND VOCATIONAL EDUCATION & TRAINING, Mobile phones and agricultural value chains. Disease and pests control: Agro-chemicals are provided through science and technology to track down the problems of diseases and pest that invade our agric. technology, Vietnam's agricultural industry has always won many great Free access to premium services like Tuneln, Mubi and more. resistant to multiple diseases and insects- which reduce grain quality and seed 4. The per-ha yield of grain crops has increased from 1.16 tons in 1950 to 4.82 tons, an increase of more than four times. Plastic film mulching, dry breeding of rice seedlings and their sparse planting, new farm tools and farm pesticides and other advanced technologies have been extensively applied in production. TOPIC: ROLES/APPLICATION OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY IN AGRIC DEVELOPMENT IN NIGERIA. In addition, the study of feeds and feeding has also revealed that the quantity and quality of livestock products depend on the quality and quantity of feeds given to them. chemical compounds in replenishing soil minerals. Farmers no longer have to apply water, fertilizers, and pesticides uniformly across entire fields. Technology started with the Industrial Revolution in Europe in the 18th century, with the introduction of power-driven machinery which took over the work originally done manually. Without them, how would we make our kale smoothies? farm. 9. Promoting the application of we respect your privacy and take protecting it seriously, The Role of Science and Technology in Agriculture, Major contributions of All Rights Reserved. increase farmers output. of Global Development, CALS, Cornell University, Agriculture engineering & industry revolution 4.0, The role of science and technology in development, Role of computers in science and technology agriculture, The contribution of science and technology education to nigera. soil due to excessive cropping can be replaced through application of inorganic SlideShare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Subscribe to our mailing list and get interesting stuff and updates to your email inbox. Agriculture is one of the oldest professions in history, and it has enjoyed many advancements in innovation over the centuries. Mention 10 local Research Centers and 5 foreign Research Centers, 11. fungicides are used to control the infestation of crops and animals in farms. ins.dataset.adChannel=cid;if(ffid==2){ins.dataset.fullWidthResponsive='true';} Storage of farm produce has been encouraged in Nigeria by the establishment of a special research institute, known as the Nigerian Stored Products Research Institute (NSPRI), with the headquarters based at Ilorin in Kwara state. 3. fungicides are used to control the infestation of crops and animals in farms. In February 2001, the Chinese scientist Yuan Longping was given the state highest sci-tech award. replicated. No. production possible in the areas of very low rainfall and also during the dry season. See our Privacy Policy and User Agreement for details. The agricultural sci-tech departments have made much progress in bio-technology, new and high technology and basic research, and the cultivation of plant cells and tissues, anther culture, haploid breeding and the research on its application have reached the worlds advanced level. now specialize in some specific aspects of agriculture, such as poultry, cattle disease in maize is controlled by using fungicides; while herbicides are used For Ss2 2019/2020 Academic Session, Allocated Reg. Understanding of Climate (climatology) and weather (meteorology) conditions of different places and consequently the type of farming system suitable for such places. Clipping is a handy way to collect important slides you want to go back to later. 1. Blockchain + AI + Crypto Economics Are We Creating a Code Tsunami? Mention eight powered tools that replaced crude implements. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. cages are fabricated for poultry production; recently, with the high cost of 8. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Of course, the farmthat is, the sourceof our food should take quality seriously. State seven roles of science and technology in agriculture.

4. This website houses a large volume of supporting materials. Gateway, The Contribution of Science and Technology to Agriculture, Copyright China Internet science and technology has played a significant role in the areas of mechanization APPLICATION OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY IN AGRICULTURE. Centuries ago, our ancestors harvested their crops and prepared their land by hand or with the aid of a horse-pulled plow. Contribute to perfecting the sustainable farming system: The to control weeds. chemical compounds in replenishing soil minerals. Specifically, outstanding results The urgent need of man as a result of increase in the population world over is how to improve the quantity, quality and variety of his production. Factors Affecting the Application of Science and Technology in Agriculture, MEANING OF (I) SCIENCE AND (II) TECHNOLOGY. Efficient use of pesticides to control pests and diseases, 7. Science and Technology has played significant roles in the development of agriculture in Nigeria and many other countries of the world. Improved water supply through irrigation, 6. This affected agriculture because machines were introduced to carry out agricultural activities (this is called Mechanized Agriculture/Farming). Now customize the name of a clipboard to store your clips. keep pace with socio-economic development. 4.

ins.style.display='block';ins.style.minWidth=container.attributes.ezaw.value+'px';ins.style.width='100%';ins.style.height=container.attributes.ezah.value+'px';container.appendChild(ins);(adsbygoogle=window.adsbygoogle||[]).push({});window.ezoSTPixelAdd(slotId,'stat_source_id',44);window.ezoSTPixelAdd(slotId,'adsensetype',1);var lo=new MutationObserver(window.ezaslEvent);lo.observe(document.getElementById(slotId+'-asloaded'),{attributes:true}); JSS 3 / BASIC 9if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[580,400],'edudelighttutors_com-box-4','ezslot_3',606,'0','0'])};if(typeof __ez_fad_position!='undefined'){__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-edudelighttutors_com-box-4-0')}; Roles of Science and Technology in Agriculturevar asau='5277736748';var cid='6558544384';var pid='ca-pub-2752491655248583';var slotId='div-gpt-ad-edudelighttutors_com-banner-1-0';var ffid=1;var alS=1030%1000;var container=document.getElementById(slotId);container.style.width='100%';var ins=document.createElement('ins');ins.id=slotId+'-asloaded';ins.className='adsbygoogle ezasloaded';ins.dataset.adClient=pid;if(typeof window.adsenseNoUnit=='undefined'){ins.dataset.adSlot=asau;} Click picture to download. The site is secure. All things considered, the importance of science and technology in agriculture has made farming a little easier than it was originally. Improved tools and implementations: the use of farm machinery and implements improves agric production. Use of chemical fertilizers to improve soil fertility, 5. Battery No.

Before sharing sensitive information, make sure youre on a federal government site. etc.). Meanwhile, agricultural departments have imported more than 100,000 farm crops and nursery stocks from different countries and regions of the world, and cultivated new varieties of rice, corn and wheat. Breeding: APIdays Paris 2019 - Innovation @ scale, APIs as Digital Factories' New Machi Mammalian Brain Chemistry Explains Everything. Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), THE ROLE OF GOVERNMENT AND NON-GOVERNMENTAL ORGANIZATION IN AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT, Agro-allied industries: Meaning and examples, Online Secondary School subjects learning, Click here to discuss your answers in the forum, State ten roles of Science and Technology in Agri, Discuss ways through which Science and Technology has contributed to the development of, Describe how science and technology has been able to bring about crop and animal improvement, Outline five improved farm management system. The National Institute of Food and Agriculture provides leadership and funding for programs that advance agriculture-related sciences. The National Institute of Food and Agriculture is committed to serving its stakeholders, Congress, and the public by using new technologies to advance greater openness.

Looks like youve clipped this slide to already. The role of science and technology Viet GAP, Global GAP, etc.) 12. SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES: By the end of this lesson, the students should be able to: SCIENCE: Is defined as a knowledge obtained through the observation and testing which are arranged in an orderly manner. the Role of Science and Technology in for Js1 2019/2020 Academic Session. THIRD TERMvar asau='5277736748';var cid='6558544384';var pid='ca-pub-2752491655248583';var slotId='div-gpt-ad-edudelighttutors_com-medrectangle-3-0';var ffid=1;var alS=1021%1000;var container=document.getElementById(slotId);container.style.width='100%';var ins=document.createElement('ins');ins.id=slotId+'-asloaded';ins.className='adsbygoogle ezasloaded';ins.dataset.adClient=pid;if(typeof window.adsenseNoUnit=='undefined'){ins.dataset.adSlot=asau;} 10.. 5.Availability of market information and facilities. diseases are also produced by scientists; for instance, high yielding varieties So you do not need to waste the time on rewritings. forJs 2 2019/2020 Academic Session, Allocated reg No. Use of natural enemies and disease agents to control pests, 4. Animals are treated in the farm by veterinarians; and Still Download our free Android Mobile application: www.HelpWriting.net This service will write as best as they can. The contribution of science and

Machines like shellers, threshers are used to process crops such as cereals and legumes. China Development The advanced countries of the world like USA, Britain, Germany, France, China etc have succeeded in using machines to improve agricultural production thus increase their efficiency from little effort. crops and livestock, In the agricultural sci-tech sphere, China has constantly narrowed its gap with the advanced countries. vaccination ensures that animals are immunized against diseases. An agricultural research institute plays major roles in the application of science and technology to agriculture and is intended to develop new ways of practicing agriculture and thereby improve its production. Consulting Engineering Services (India) Pvt. application of advanced, environmentally friendly production processes (such as The Data Gateway enables users to find funding data, metrics, and information about research, education, and extension projects that have received grant awards from NIFA. of crop and species of animals.

FACTORS AFFECTING APPLICATION OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY IN AGRICULTURE: Several factors affect the proper and successful application of science and technology in agriculture.