10 amazing ancient egyptian inventions


Why not mention that it was the crown jewel of ALKEBULAN b4 it was called AFRICA after the Latin soldier Africanus who fought his military campaigns in northern Africa.

So, when a pharaoh died, his ka or life force would leave his body, but only temporarily.

It is no surprise that when it came to beauty, Cleopatra was known as one of the most beautiful women in history.

However, the first known use of ink specifically for the purpose of writing (as opposed to art) comes from a much later date of circa 2500 BC. Another invention made from the Egyptians was door locks. x[[~`EH\A[,46y&_s!

Grapevines were carefully cultivated and supported by wooden pillars. They used a T-shaped sundial which consisted of a crossbar and a vertical stick. Activate your 30 day free trialto unlock unlimited reading.

These guards were mostly recruited from military factions, ex-military servicemen, and even foreign mercenaries.

Pharaohs were the leaders of the people in every aspect of their lives political, religious, etc, and there was no need for military power.

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As you read above irrigation helped Egyptians bring water from the Nile to faraway fields. In Egyptian schools, the curriculum included sports but for those intending to pursue further education, the emphasis was placed on writing (to train the character) and mathematics.

Various documents show over 700 different types of remedies. The ba, on the other hand, was a persons spirit.

The Egyptians also made the first recipe for toothpaste that included eggshell powder (which wasnt very pleasant), as well as the first breath mints made out of cinnamon boiled with honey, pine, and berries. The primary burial chamber (the Kings Chamber) contained the sarcophagus that held Khufus body, and the walls were covered with hieroglyphs depicting various aspects of Egyptian life as decoration. To that end, the worlds oldest known recipe for a toothpaste comes from ancient Egypt, though the papyrus itself is only dated from 4th century AD and clearly presents a Greek script. A rod was marked with 12 sections and a shadow of the rod would tell you what time it was. We have already mentioned the magical charms that they used to protect themselves against disease, accidents, and natural disasters.

if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'realmofhistory_com-box-4','ezslot_5',156,'0','0'])};if(typeof __ez_fad_position!='undefined'){__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-realmofhistory_com-box-4-0')};Now in terms of the composition of these ancient Egyptian inventions, malachite, a copper carbonate pigment was used for the greenish eye paint (especially in the pre-dynastic period).

In addition to guarding strategic and high-value sites, these ancient Medjay cops were also tasked with keeping order in their respective zones and protecting trade caravans.

realize Pharaohs received the divine right to rule and their coronation made them the incarnation of god.

If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Its long duration shows that the civilization was provided with all necessities, such as a good natural environment including water, fish, fertile soil and plants, but also with rich architecture as seen in the pyramids which required the use of accurate measurements and mathematics, and durable materials. Each organ had a different jar, and there were four in total: one for the stomach, one for the intestines, one for the lungs, and one for the liver. When we speak about Egypt, many things could come to mind: the beauty of Cleopatra, or maybe the glorious mask of Tutankhamun.

Here are some really practical inventions

As you can see in the photograph below it looks like a long pole with a bucket attached to the end of it.

I love reading about ancient Egypt. sumerian

While the earlier entry dealt with freshening ones breath, one of the fascinating ancient Egyptian inventions might have even pertained to toothpaste itself.

So why not start at the beginning. One of the ancient Egyptian inventions in the realm of typical furniture, such tables (or proto-tables) were simply elevated platforms for storing items and keeping them away from the floor.

While the cursive writing was invented by the ancient Mesopotamians, their script was often inscribed as marks on clay tablets.

Archaeological discoveries suggest that Egyptian hieroglyphs may be the oldest form of writing, dating from around 3300 BC.

They would combine ashes, eggshells and hooves of animals and they would mix it together and brush their teeth with it. Looks like youve clipped this slide to already.

Some scholars have also put forth the theory that regular shaving countered the infestation of lice, which could have been a predicament in many an ancient culture. All Rights Reserved. The solution came in the form of the first breath mint, made from a combination of myrrh, cinnamon, and frankincense.

They divided their year into three main periods.

Paper comes from the Greek word for papyrus plant. The SlideShare family just got bigger.

They later were able to build larger ships by using woods such as cedar that were shipped in from Lebanon.

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For example, by circa 1500 BC, Egyptian artisans created the very first multi-colored glass ingots and vessels that sometimes replicated carvings made of semi-precious stones.

The earliest forms were pictures. Daily life in ancient egypt By: Yvonne and Rebecca, Fashion history 2nd year fashion design diploma, Richa Tilwani ,Second Year Fashion Design Student NSQF Level -6, Decorah Envirothon - Northeast iowa trees and their values, Caesar Augustus Rise to Power Lecture Companion, Be A Great Product Leader (Amplify, Oct 2019), Trillion Dollar Coach Book (Bill Campbell). Ink, on the other hand, has a far older history, with its usage harking back to at least around 40,000 years ago, as could be evidenced by earliest known cave paintings found in Spain and Indonesia. Quite possibly, the treatise may entail the first historical mentioning of brain in any language.

It was important to preserve the body because the spirit would return.

They know how to do an amazing essay, research papers or dissertations. It is perceived as a treatise that mainly deals with trauma, and predates the famous Hippocratic Oath by almost a thousand years!

In addition, records and historical documents were kept of each kings reign.

However, interestingly enough, in spite of the comfort level, many of the folks did prefer some degree of hair over their head, and thus came forth the solution of wig one of the stylish ancient Egyptian inventions.

And lastly, if we stretch the ambit a bit, the profusion of Streptomyces in these African regions might also explain the antibiotic resistance showcased by the native fauna.

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As for the kohl, the black ointment was created by combining soot with galena, a dark gray ore of lead.

Although the library is not an invention per se, it was hugely important for the collection of all the knowledge of antiquity in one place.

Barrels were also made for the Egyptian tombs as a symbol to keep the body nourished. SlideShare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising.

In order to make this kohl, they would use soot and minerals.

Instead of just using regular numbers for math, the Ancient Egyptians used a decimal system. Its impact on deciphering the hieroglyphs was crucial. And oddly enough, the richer folks and nobles wore wigs made of actual human hair, which rather mirrored their high status. This caused them to wear down their teeth quickly. Save my name and email in this browser for the next time I comment.

As the river Nile floated every year the ancient Egyptians worked on ways to build canals and ditches to bring water from the river banks of the Nile to distant fields.

But the Nubians, over time, must have noticed how the accidental tetracycline antibiotic cured them of various bacterial ailments. At the table of one greater than you,Take what he gives as it is set before you; While not exactly pertaining to one of the Egyptian inventions, analysis of bones of ancient Nubian people made in 2010 revealed the presence of tetracycline, an antibiotic that is also used in our modern times for treating bacterial infections.

In ancient Egypt, the blade was made of wood rather than Iron. Thus we only see the traumas and their treatment coverage ranging to the spine, and not the legs. Incredibly enough, the longevity of carbon also allowed many such papyrus writings to survive over millennia. One of the prime examples would pertain to the elite Medjay, who were basically Nubian desert scouts, and these men were tasked with protecting the high-value public places like markets and temples.

Archaeological discoveries of royal jewelry, such as the treasure of the queens and princesses, cannot be equaled today. If they wanted to write the number 30, they would write down three 10s such as 101010. Overtime it became evident that calendar was short and this was then adjusted to 365 days. The Great Pyramid of Giza, built around 2600 BC, is also known as the Pyramid of Khufu, or the Tomb of Queen Hetepheres, and is the largest existing pyramid.

Obelisks slender, four-sided monuments were used as sun clocks from 3500 BC and their moving shadows enabled people to separate the day into parts, starting at noon. Why not mention all the races and ethnicities that have attributed to the greatness of KEMET- Egypt. Like most ancient societies, the Egyptians during the Old Kingdom phase relied on local warriors and privately employed guards (who were paid by rich landowners and nobles) to guard their strongholds, religious buildings, and more importantly storehouses.

So they devised their ingenious ways to propagate and brew this particular variety of beer and consumed them as a part of their diet.

The Egyptians may not have been the first to invent it, but there is artwork from that time showing their manufacturing processes, which were very similar to the ones we have today. <>/Metadata 119 0 R/ViewerPreferences 120 0 R>>

Not only did they use the papyrus paper for themselves, they also would sell these sheets to people in Greece.

A device attached to the door contained wooden pins which would drop into the holes and secure the bolt. <>

This countdown is super amazingIt has doubled my passion to want to study the Early Egyptian Civilisation. It is thought that the Egyptians introduced the earliest basic numeration system of 10 numbers as early as 2700 BC and maybe even before. The jars were kept next to the body. Some of them were over 2 foot long.

In order to take care of their teeth, they created a way to brush their teeth.

Over time they were able to calculate the shortest day and longest day of the year and they also build portable sundials which were basically a smaller version of obelisks.Sundial.

Compared to other ancient civilizations, Egypt was the least warlike country in the ancient world. Its geography and natural resources provided protection and food, so there was no professional army for a long time. web browser that

They would take papyrus reeds and would build small boats that they could use on the Nile River so that they could trade with other areas. One of the most important advancements that the Egyptians made was writing. SlideShare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. 1 0 obj The main difference is that Egyptian geometry and arithmetic were primarily used for practical applications: measurements, business transactions, how to construct pyramids, and cut rocks.

They then let the vessel cool and removed the core. Enjoy access to millions of ebooks, audiobooks, magazines, and more from Scribd.

% The best thing about the writing during this time was that the Egyptians were able to write in order to keep records. On the contrary, many of these historical innovations were fueled by centuries of development since the epoch of the Neolithic Revolution.

http://science.howstuffworks.com/innovati

Some of the remedies are very good but likewise, some of the remedies are very questionable.

If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. These were the important organs. Some of these rare specimens, mostly made of wood (but few made of stone and metal) were used for dining and also for gaming purposes. So as you can see, for many years, the ancient Egyptians thrived. From personal appearance to personal hygiene, one of the coolest ancient Egyptian inventions possibly pertained to the breath mint. The ancient Egyptians understanding of the cardiovascular system is surprisingly sophisticated and very accurate.Ancient-Egyptian Medicine.

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The Ancient Egyptians were not the ones that created the wheel.

To that end, many contemporary neurosurgeons (with the help of historians) have actually identified the descriptions of various brain-related sections like cranial sutures, the meninges, the cerebrospinal fluid and the intracranial pulsations.

According to the scientists, there is strong evidence that the Nubians actually knew that their beer concoctions made from grain were laced with tetracycline.

The stick was marked with five hours in the morning they placed the stick East and the afternoon to stick facing West. It was founded in Alexandria around 300 BC, by Ptolemy I Soter, who ruled Egypt after the death of Alexander the Great.

Later on, they invented the first portable shadow clock which was so lightweight that people could carry it with them.

However, they were wary not to offend the goddess of truth, Maat, because even the pharaoh was subject to her power. This helped them to be able to keep track of what they did and to have a number for each thing that they wanted to count.Ancient Egyptian Writing. Occasionally, some of the wig designs even displayed exquisite colors, like the dark blue wig of Queen Nefertiti. They would make the paper but not tell other people how to do it so that they could continue to use it as one of their trading items.An official letter on a papyrus. The most famous mask of a mummy belonged to King Tut, also known as Tutankhamun, and was discovered in 1922.

Body and facial hair was removed with razors or depilatory creams. The built obelisks to calculate time as the shadows cast were similar to a sundial. This is how they came up with Mummification which helped to preserve the body from decomposing after death. According to Austrian dentist, Dr. Heinz Neuman, who tried out the pungent ancient Egyptian toothpaste . People of Ancient Egypt had a lot of problems with their teeth because their food would always have sand in it.

Math such as geometry was very important for the Egyptians.

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They were even accompanied by trained monkeys and dogs to catch criminals as depicted inside a 5th Dynasty tomb (pictured above). For make-up, the Egyptians used three kinds of eye paint.

They were located away from major cities and took decades to build.

endobj ) ,RxWo_\ \wxyuyRI" EE^[T,`A_/4Tb:&6TO'~xlzasbX)Tw']).|HF4zNZ4vUL0~:'U\cRXJa2?np>|]/47wY2=WAw'+zs4_r3Npot{O@ . And despite its current decrepit state, the Tarkhan Dress, as the researchers pointed out, was once a fashionable linen garment, featuring knife-pleated sleeves and bodice with a naturally-beautiful pale gray striped design.

It was painful on my gums and made them bleed as well, but thats not a bad thing, and afterwards my mouth felt fresh and clean.

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Just a thought. After the process, the bodies were wrapped in linen and placed in special tombs in the pyramids. The ancient Egyptian year was slightly different from what we currently use. Persons of lesser knowledge would think that the only people relevant to Egypt past and present are the Hyksos, Hebrews and arabs.

The Edwin Smith Papyrus is a medical text on surgery from ancient Egypt written around 1600 BC. However back in 2016, a group of researchers theorized that these ancient glass-makers possibly borrowed ideas from more refined techniques that were being used in ancient Egypt.

I would be really worried if I went to the doctor and they used a spoon to help!Egyptian Surgical Instrumentsif(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[336,280],'historyforkids_net-large-leaderboard-2','ezslot_13',550,'0','0'])};if(typeof __ez_fad_position!='undefined'){__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-historyforkids_net-large-leaderboard-2-0')}; The ancient Egyptians use a mixture of bee wax, soot and vegetable gum to make black ink. They removed all internal organs and kept them in jars with water and palm oil. They were able to build some of the fanciest buildings and the perfected their building by adding arches and other architecture that we can see in different areas even today. Mathematics was not seen as a theoretical science.

In any case, according to the document, the ancient cleaning agent for our pearly whites calls for one drachma (one-hundredth of an ounce) of rock salt, one drachma of mint, and one drachma of the dried iris flower, all mixed with around 20 grains of pepper. In that regard, the standardized methods of spinning and weaving can be counted among one of the ancient Egyptian inventions, with their development taking place around the period of circa 3500 BC.

The Egyptians were the first to use sundial clocks.

Credit: Wheaton Lock Service, The oldest known evidence of a door lock comes from the ruins of an ancient Egyptian palatial complex, dating from circa 2000 BC. In other words, the injuries mentioned proceed systematically from the head down to the spine, much like any of its modern-day counterpart.

After some time, it became evident that the calendar was short, but the start of the civil year coincided with the beginning of the agricultural year. Possibly invented by circa 4000 BC, such makeups were not limited to women. Although their writing changed over time, they deliberately preserved the hieroglyphic pictures in their original forms.

The grapes were picked and put into baskets, where five or six men pressed them with a wooden implement designed to leave the juice behind. Pffft!

A milestone in history was the discovery of the Rosetta Stone in the Nile delta during Napoleon Bonapartes expedition to Egypt in 1799.

The ancient Egyptians believed in many gods and goddesses, and they also strongly believed in the afterlife. And by the time of the Middle Kingdom (circa2050 1800 BC), the overlapping system of employing soldiers (or ex-soldiers) as guards were relegated in favor of raising a full-time professional police force. Quite intriguingly, it should be noted that the papyrus document exclusively contains only cases and not recipes for treatment of various traumas.

Most early core-formed containers were small flasks for perfumed oil.

According to Breasted, the scribe who copied this archaic treatise made many errors and finally left the Edwin Smith Papyrus incomplete. Weve always suspected that the dress dated from the First Dynasty, but havent been able to confirm this as the sample previously needed for testing would have caused too much damage to the dress. See our Privacy Policy and User Agreement for details.

They had to use math in order to be able to build things like their pyramids and they used math in order to keep up with transactions. However, beyond such uncommon usage patterns, many of the later Egyptian tables were used as offering platforms inside tombs.

The astonishing part is how the organized state of affairs is equally complemented by the rationalized inputs of treatment.

The bones specimens were nearly 2,000 years old, and thus the study hinted at how antibiotics were (possibly) familiar to ancient populations before the discovery of penicillin by Alexander Fleming in 1928.

Theoretically, they owned all the land and the people.

The most famous ancient library was the Royal Library of Alexandria in Egypt.

Why not call Egypt by its original name which is KEMET on occasion. I believe that this recipe would have been a big improvement on some of the soap toothpastes used much later. This scope of personally maintained fragrance also extended to other items, like the famed kyphi, a compound incense, first mentioned in a 16th century BC papyrus, made from a fusion of aromatic substances like honey, wine, pine resin, and juniper berries.

But unfortunately, as with many historical traditions of observed science, this specific art of brewing the tetracycline beer was probably lost to time.

Red ocher was used as rouge and, when mixed with oil, as a lip-gloss. Unfortunately, the lower part of the dress is still missing, which is why its original length is currently unknown. Lets have a look at some of the main ancient Egyptian inventions that people are most curious about: In history books, the Greeks often take the credit for inventing mathematics.

August 31, 2017. Using the Shadoof this helps them lift the water out and enable them to water crops in a more manageable way along irrigation ditches in the required direction.Shadoof.

Wealthy Egyptians enjoyed a sophisticated lifestyle that reflected their social class, so they devoted a lot of time to their personal appearance. Source: The key, also wooden, was a large toothbrushshaped affair, whose bristles were actually pegs that matched the holes and pins in the lock.

Mixed vegetable gum and beeswax were used to make black ink for writing. I have also heard that part of the development for eye makeup was as a way of counter the glare from the sun. And quite interestingly, many of these ancient Egyptian inventions are intrinsically related to personal hygiene, health, and even fashion thus almost serving the evolutionary pattern of societal development (with focus on the well being of the individual).if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[728,90],'realmofhistory_com-medrectangle-3','ezslot_3',150,'0','0'])};if(typeof __ez_fad_position!='undefined'){__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-realmofhistory_com-medrectangle-3-0')}; And as in the case of Mesopotamian inventions, we shouldnt view these Egyptian inventions as singular events that happened overnight. The Edwin Smith Papyrus was written around 1600 BC and is a medical text on surgery from ancient Egypt.

The most famous were black kohl, malachite (green ore of copper), and galena (dark gray ore of lead) for the eyes.

James H. Breasted, the then-director of University of Chicago Oriental Institute, ascertained in 1930 that the original source was an Egyptian composite manuscript that was written between the period of 3000 2500 BC, probably by the renowned high priest, architect, and medicine practitioner Imhotep.

1. They used something called a gnomon which was a stick or a pillar they correlated the time depending on the length of the shadow.

Egyptian medicine was a mixture of magical and rational treatments.

The ancient Greeks later developed and improved upon what the Egyptians had invented.

Reconstruction of the ancient Egyptian door lock.

it has a list of instruments that the ancient Egyptians used for many different types of surgeries. Some of these were extremely big and the keys were very big too.

Evidence shows that doctors were able to treat burns and broken bones very similar to the way this is done today. <>/ExtGState<>/XObject<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/Annots[ 9 0 R 12 0 R 13 0 R] /MediaBox[ 0 0 612 792] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> endobj Historians have reasoned that the typically hot climate of Egypt actually made people comfortable with their bare scalps.

Now from the perspective of objective history, the ancient Egyptians followed it up to bring forth their brand of innovations.

And as we fleeting mentioned before, other than the fashionable take, Egyptians also believed that the kohl of their eye makeup protected them from various infections and the proverbial evil eye.

The Egyptians had many games, one of them was like golf and bowling mixed.

The very early forms of tables were used by ancient Egyptians, though not as objects for dining or writing.

The Egyptians were among the first to divide their days into parts. In 2017 scientists analyzing 2000-year-old papyri paper fragments with a sophisticated x-ray microscope discovered that this ink also contained copper.Egyptian Black Ink. In any case, the door lock remains as one of the essential ancient Egyptian inventions, and such devices were usually reserved for places of high value, like royal palaces and religious structures buildings that often housed treasures and precious objects.